英文

中文

aa

ALWAYS AFLOAT

保持漂浮,永远漂浮

ACCT

ACCOUNT

帐目,帐户

ACPT

ACCEPTANCE

接受

ADCOM

ADDRESS COMMISSION

订舱佣金,租船佣金

ADD.COMM

ADDRESS COMMISSION

订舱佣金,租船佣金

ADFT

AFT DRAFT

艉吃水

ADV.

ADVISE OR ADVANCE

通知或提前

A.F.

ADVANCED FREIGHT

预付运费

A.F.B.

AIR FRIGHT BILL

空运运单

AGRD

AGREED

同意

AGRT

AGREEMENT

协议

AGW

ALL GOING WELL

(取决于)一切顺利

A.H.

AFTER HATCH

后舱

AIR DRAFT

LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL

水平面至船弦的高度

AM

ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON

上午

AMT

AMOUNT

金额,数额

A.N.

ARRIVAL NOTICE

到达通知

A/R

ALL RISKS

一切险

ASAP

AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

尽快,尽速

ASF

AS FOLLOWS

如下

ATTN

ATTENTION

由...收阅

A.V.

AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE

运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率

a.a.r.

against all risks

一切险

AC

account current

一切险

A/C

for account of

费用由...负担

acc.

acceptance;accepted

已接受

acc.cop.

according to the custom of the port

按照...港口惯例

a.c.v.

actual cash value

实际现金价值

a.d. a/d

after date

...日期以后

Add-on

.tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US)

费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)

ad val.(a/v)

ad valorem (according to value)

从价费率(按离岸价格)

ADP

automated data processing

自动数据处理

ADR

European Agreement concerning the international

carriage of dangerous goods by road

AETR

European Agreement concerning the work of crews of

vehicles engaged in international road transport

AFRA

average freight rate assessment

运费费率平均运价

Agcy

agency

代理公司,代理行

Agt.

agent

代理人

a.g.w.t.

actual gross weight

实际毛重,实际总重量

AMT

Air Mail Transfer

航空邮寄

A.O.

account of

...的帐上

A/or

and/or

和/或

A/P

account paid

已付帐款

approx.

approximately

大约

arr.

arrival

到达,抵达

arrd.

arrived

到达,抵达

a/s

after sight

见票后...

A/S

alongside

靠码头,并靠他船

asap

as soon as possible

尽快,尽速

ass.

associate

准会员,公司

ATA

actual time arrival

实际到达时间

ATD

actual time of departure

实际出发时间

ATP

Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish

able Foodstuffs

Atty

attorney

律师(美),代理人

auth.

authorized

授权的,认可的

aux.

auxiliary

辅助的,辅助设备

AWB

Air Waybill

空运单

BA

BALE CAPACITY

包装容积

BAL

BALANCE

平衡

BALTIME

UNIFORM TIME CHARTER

统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同

BDL

BUNDLE

捆

BEAM

BREADTH OF THE VESSEL

(船舶)型宽

BENDS

BOTH ENDS

装卸港

BIMCO

BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE

波罗的海国际航运公会

BIZ

BUSINESS

业务

B/L

BILL OF LADING

提单

BL

BALE

包(装)

BLADING

BILL OF LADING

提单

BLFT

BALE FEET

包装尺码(容积)

BLK

BULK

散装

BLKR

BULKER

散装船

BREAKDOWN

AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM

细目分类

B.RGDS

BEST REGARDS

致敬,致意

BS/L

BILLS OF LADING

提单(复)

B.T.

BERTH TERMS

班轮条款

B.A.C.

bunker adjustment charge

燃油附加费

B.A.F.

bunker adjustment factor

燃油附加费系数

Bags/Bulk

part in bags,part in bulk

货物部分袋装,部分散装

B.C.

bulk cargo

散装货

B/D

bank(er's) draft

银行汇票

b.d.i.

both dates (days) inclusive

包括始末两天

bdth

breadth

宽度,型宽

Bdy

boundary

边境,界线

B/G

bonded goods

保税货物

Bk.

bank

银行

Bkge

brokerage

佣金,经纪费

brl.

barrel

桶,分英制美制两种

B.W.

bonded warehouse

保税仓库

bxs.

boxes

合,箱

CABLEADD

CABLE ADDRESS

电报挂号

CC

CARBON COPY

抄送

C.F.

CUBIC FEET

立方英尺

C&F

COST AND FREIGHT

货价加运费

CFS

CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION

集装箱货运站

CIC

CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE

中国保险条款

CIF

COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT

到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价)

CIF & C

COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION

到岸价格加佣金

CL.B/L

CLEAN BILL OF LADING

清洁提单

CO.

COMPANY

公司

C/O

(IN) CARE OF

由...转交

COA

CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT

包运合同

COMM.

COMMISSION

佣金

CONBILL

CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING

公会提单

CONGENBILL

CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING

公会杂货提单

CO-OP

CO-OPERATION

合作

CORP.

CORPORATION

公司

COSCO

CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY

中国远洋运输总公司

C/P

CHARTER PARTY

租船合同

CQD

CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH

按港口惯常速度快速装卸

CUB

CUBIC

立方

CUFT

CUBIC FEET

立方英尺

CUM

CUBIC METER

立方米

CY

CONTAINER YAND

集装箱堆场

CAC

currency adjustment charge

货币贬值附加费

CAConf

Cargo Agency Conference(IATA)

货运代理公会( )

C.A.F.

currency adjustment factor

货币贬值附加费系数

C.A.S.

currency adjustment surcharge

货币贬值附加费

CASS

Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA)

货运费用结算系统

C.B.

container base

集装箱底

c.& d.

collection and delivery

运费收讫,货物交毕

c.b.d.

cash before delivery

交货前付现

cbm

cubic meter

立方米

cc

charges collect

收取运费

CCL

customs clearance

清关

CCS

consolidated cargo(container) service

集中托运业务

C/D

customs declaration

报关单

CEM

European Conference on goods train timetables

欧洲货运列车时刻表会议

CFR

Cost and freight (Incoterms)

成本加运费价

C.H.

carriers haulage

承运业

C.H.C.

cargo handling charges

货物装卸费

Ch.fwd

charges forward

运费到付

c.i.a.

cash in advance

交货前付现款

c.i.f.& e.

cost,insurance,freight and exchange

成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格

c.i.f.i.& e.

cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange

成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格

c.i.f.& i.

cost,insurance,freight and interest

成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格

c.i.f.c.& i.

cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest

成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格

c.i.f.c.& e.

cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange

成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格

c.i.f.i.c.

cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission

成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格

c.i.f.L.t.

cost,insurance,freight,London terms

伦敦条款到岸价格

c.i.f.w.

cost,insurance,freight/war

到岸价加战争险

CIM

International Convention concerning the carriage

of Goods by Railway

CIP

Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms)

运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地)

CIV

International Convention on the Carriage of

Passenger and Luggage by Railway

CKD

completely knocked down (unassembled)

完全分解的

cm

centimetre(s)

厘米

cm3

cubic centimetre(s)

立方厘米

CMR

Convention on the Contract for the International

Carriage of Goods by Road

C/N

consignment note

发货通知书

cnee

consignee

收货人

cnmt/consgt.

consignment

发运

cnor

consignor

发货人

C/O

certificate of origin

原产地证明

C.O.D.

cash on delivery

货到付款

C.O.F.C.

Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar)

(铁路)装运集装箱的平板车

COMBITERMS

Delivery terms for int'l groupage traffic

国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间)

COP

customs of port

港口惯例

C.O.S.

cash on shipment

装船付船

COTIF

Convention concerning Int'l Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV)

国际铁路运输公约

C.P.

Customs of Port

港口惯例

CP

carriage paid

运费已付

C/P blading

charter party bill of lading

租船提单

CPLTC

Conference Port Liner Term Charges

港口班轮装卸条款公会

CPT

Carriage paid to (Incoterms)

运费付至(...指定目的地)

CSC

Container service charge

集装箱运输费用

CSC

Int'l Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers

国际集装箱安全公约

CSConf

Cargo Service Conference(IATA)

货运业公会

CST

Container Service Tariff

集装箱运输费率

C/T

Container Terminal

集装箱码头

C.T.

conference terms

公会条款

CT

combined transport

联合运输

CTD

combined transport document

联合运输单证

CTO

combined transport operator

多式联运经营人

CTPC

Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)

cu.ft.

cubic foot(feet)

立方英尺

cu.in.

cubic inch(es)

立方英寸

CVGK

customs value per gross kilogram

(毛重)每公斤海关价值

CVGP

customs value per gross pound

(毛重)每磅海关价值

CWE

cleared without examination

未经查验过关的

cwt

hundredweight

担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅

CWO

CASH WITH ORDER

订货时预付款

cy

currency

货币

D

DIESEL OIL

柴油

D300

DIESEL OIL 300 TONS

柴油300吨

D/A

DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE

承兑交单

DEM

DEMURRAGE

滞期费

DEP

DEPARTURE

(船舶)离港

DEPT

DEPARTURE

离港,处部

DESP

DESPATCH MONEY

速遣费

DESPONENT OWNER

SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL

二船东

D.F

DEAD FREIGHT

空舱费

DFT

DRAFT

吃水

DHD

DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH

滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半

DHDWTS

DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED

速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算

D/O

DELIVERY ORDER

提货单

D/P

DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT

付款交单

D.T.A.

DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL

确报,船舶确切到港时间

DWC

DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY

受载量

DWCT

DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE

载重吨,受载量

DWT

DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE

载重吨

DWTC

DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO

货物载重吨

DAF

Delivery at frontier(Incoterms)

边境交货(...指定地)

D.A.S.

delivered alongside ship

船边交货

Dbk

drawback

退(关)税

DCAS

Distribution Cost Analysis System

分拨费用分析系统

DDP

Delivered duty paid(Incoterms)

完税后交货

DES

Delivered ex ship(Incoterms)

目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)

DEQ

Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms)

目的港码头交货(关税已付)

DDU

Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms)

未完税交货

dia

diameter

直径

dir.

direct

直接

dm3

cubic decimetre(s)

立方分米

DOCIMEL

Electronic Cim Document

电子单证

DWCC

dead weight cargo capacity

载重量

DWT

dead weight ton

载重吨

E.G.

EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE

例如

EIU

EVEN IF USED

即使使用(也不算)

E/M

EXPORT MANIFEST

出口载货清单,出口舱单

ENCL

ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED

附件或所附的

E.& O.E.

ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED

有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限)

ETA

ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL

(船舶)预计抵港时间

ETAD

EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE

(船舶)预计到达和离开时间

ETB

EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING

(船舶)预计靠泊时间

ETC

EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT

预计开始时间

ETCD

ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING

(船舶)预计开始卸货时间

ETD

ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE

(船舶)预计离港时间

ETL

ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING

(船舶)预计开装时间

ETS

ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING

(船舶)预计开航时间

EXP

EXPORT

出口

EXPS

EXPENSES

(费用)支出

ECE

International Convention for the Harmonization of

Frontiers Controls of Goods

ECU

European currency unit

欧洲货币单位

EDI

electronic data interchange

电子数据交换

EDIFACT

Electronic Data Interchange for Administration,

Commerce and Transport

EDP

electronic data processing

电子数据处理

e.g.

for example

例如

EIR

equipment interchange receipt(containers)

设备交接单(集装箱)

excl.

excluding

不包括,除...外

EXW

Ex works(Incoterms)

工厂交货(...指定地)

F

FUEL OIL

燃油

F300

FUEL OIL 300 TONS

燃油300吨

FAS

FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP

船边交货

FCL

FULL CONTAINER LOAD

(集装箱)整箱货

FDFT

FORE DRAFT

艏吃水

FEU

FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT

40'标准集装箱

FI

FREE IN

(船方)不负担装货费用

FILO

FREE IN AND LINER OUT

(船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用

F.I.L.S.D.

FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED

(船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用

FIO

FREE IN AND OUT

(船方)不负担装,卸费用

FIOST

FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED

(船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓

FLT

FULL LINER TERMS

全班轮条款

F/M

EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST

出口载货运费清单,运费舱单

FM

FROM

从...,来自...

FOB

FREE ON BOARD

离岸价格(船上交货0

FPA

FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE

平安险

FRT

FREIGHT

运费

FT

FOOT OR FEET

英尺

FWD

FORWARD

前部

FWDFT

FRESH WATER DRAFT

淡水吃水

FRG

FOR YOUR GUIDANCE

供你参考,供你掌握情况

F.A.A.

free of all average

一切海损不赔险

f.a.c.

fast as can (loading or discharge)

尽快(装卸)

F.A.C.

forwarding agent's commission

货运代理人佣金

FAK

freight all kinds

(不分品种)同一费率

FALPRO

Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD)

简化贸易手续特别计划

F.and D.

freight and demurrage

运费和滞期费

f.a.q.

fair average quality

中等质量货物

FAS

Free alongside ship(Incoterms)

船边交货(...指定装运港)

FBL

FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA

Document) FIATA 多式联运提单

FCA

Free carrier(Incoterms)

货交承运人

FCR

Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document)

货运代理人收讫货物证明

FCSR & CC

free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions

掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险

FCT

Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA)

货运代理人运送证明

FFI

FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form)

国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明

f.g.a.

free of general average

共同海损不赔险

FHEX

Friday and holidays excepted

节假日除外

f.i.a.s.

free in and stowed

船方不负担装货费和理舱费

f.i.o.s.

free in and out stowed

船方不负担装卸费和理舱费

F.I.B.

free into barge

驳船上交货

f.i.c.

freight,insurance,carriage

f.i.h.

free in harbour

港内交货

firavv

first available

最有效的

FIS

freight,insurance and shipping charges

f.i.w.

free into waggon

船方不负担装入货车费

FLT

forklift truck

叉车

F.O.C.

flag of convenience

方便国旗

F.O.D.

free of damage

损坏不赔

f.o.w.

first open water

第一解冻日(保)

F.P.A.

free of particular average

单独海损不赔

FPAD

freight payable at destination

目的地付运费

FR

flat rack(container)

Frt.fwd.

freight forward

到付运费

ft.ppd.

freight prepaid

运费预付

frt.ton

freight ton

运费吨

FWC

full loaded weight & capacity(container)

满载重量和容积

fwdr.

forwarder

货运代理人

FWR

FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document)

FIATA仓储收据

GA

GENERAL AVERAGE

共同海损

GENCON

UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER

统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,"金康"程租合同

GMT

GREENWICH MEAN TIME

格林威治标准时间

GR

GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS

(船舶)散装容积 或 毛(重)

GRD

GEARED

带吊杆的

GRT

GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE

总登记吨

GSP

GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE

普惠制

GW

GROSS WEIGHT

毛重

G.A.

general average

共同海损(保)

G.A.A.

General Average Agreement(bond)

共同海损协议(合同)

G.A.C.

general average contribution

共同海损分摊额(保)

G.B.L.

Government Bill of Lading

政府海运提单

G.C.

general cargo

杂货

G.C.R.

general cargo rates

杂货费率

GDP

gross domestic product

国内生产总值

GFA

general freight agent

货运总代理

GNP

gross national product

国民生产总值

GSA

General Sales Agent

销售总代理

HA

HATCH

舱口

HA DIM

HATCH DIMENSION

仓口尺寸

HATUTC

HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME)

实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间)

HD

HEAVY DIESEL

重柴油

HO

HOLD

货仓

HRS

HOURS

小时

HAWB

House Air Waybill

货运代理运单,分运单

hdlg

handling

处理,手续

HERMES

Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System

欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统

hgt

height

高度

h/lift

heavy lift

重件货

H.Q.

headquarters

总部

h.p.

horse power

马力

ICC

INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON

伦敦协会货物条款(保险)

I.E.

ID EST=THAT IS

即是...,那就是...

IMP.

IMPORT

进口

INC.

INCLUDING

包括

INST

INSTANT

本月的

INT

INTENTION

意下,企图

IOP

IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE

不管百分比

IU

IF USED

如果使用

i.a.w.

in accordance with

按照

IMDG

International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code

国际海运危险品编码

in.

inch(s)

英寸

incl.

including

包括

INCOTERMS

Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods

国际贸易术语解释通则

INMARSAT

International Convention on the International

Maritime Satellite Organization

INTRM

intermediate point

中转点

inv.

invoice

发票

I.P.A.

including particular average

包括单独海损(保)

i.o.u.

I owe you

借据,欠条

K.ATT

KIND ATTENTION

请转,请交,请...收阅

KG

KILOGRAM

公斤

KM

KILOMETER

公里

km.p.h.

kilometres per hour

时速

km2

square kilometre

平方公里

kn

knot(s)

结

kW

kilowatt

千瓦

kWh

kilowatt-hour

度,千瓦时

LADEN DRAFT

THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN

(船舶)满载吃水

LBP

LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS

(船舶)垂线间高

L/C

LETTER OF CREDIT

信用证

LCL

LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD

(集装箱)拼箱货

LD

LIGHT DIESEL

轻柴油

LDT

LRNGTH DEADWEIGHT

轻载重吨

L/G

LETTER OF GUARANTEE

保证书,保证信

LH

LOWER HOLD

底舱

L/L

LOADING LIST

装货清单

LOA

LENGTH OVER ALL

船舶全长

LOADREADY

READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD

已备妥,可装货

L.T.

LOCAL TIME

当地时间

L/T

LONG TON

长吨

LT

LINER TERMS

班轮条款

LTD

LIMITED

有限(公司)

L/A

Lloyd's agent

劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人

LASH

lighter aboard ship

子母船

Lat.,lat.

latitude

纬度

lb(s)

pound(s)

磅

LDG

leading

导航的,主要的

l.& d.

loss and damage

损失与残损

l.& u.

loading and unloading

装卸

leg.

legal

法律上的,合法的

LEL

lower explosive limit

最低爆炸极限

LFL

lower flammable limit

最低燃烧极限

lgt.

long ton;long tons

长吨

liq.

liquid

液体(的)

Lkg/Bkg

leakage & breakage

漏损与破损

LNG

Liquefied natural gas

液化天然气

L.O.A.

lenghth over all

全长

LO/LO

lift on,lift off

吊上吊下,吊装

load

loading

装货

loc.

local;location

当地;位置

Long.,long

longitude

经度

LPG

Liquefied petrochemical gas

液化石油气

LSD

loading,storage and delivery charges

装船,仓储和交货费用

LT

letter telegram

书信电报

L/T

liner terms

班轮条款

LTA

lighter than air system(airships)

ltge

lighterage

驳运费

ltr.

lighter

驳船

lump

lump sum

包干金额,总数

M.

MEASUREMENT

按货物的体积计算运价

MAX

MAXIMUM,THE MOST

最大(多)

MDM

MADAME

夫人,女士

MIN

MINIMUM,THE LEAST

最小(少)

MME

MADAME

夫人,女士

MOLOO

MORE OR LESS AT OWNER'S OPTION

溢短装由船东选择

MOLSO

MORE OR LESS AT SELLER'S OPTION

溢短装由卖方选择

MR.

MISTER

先生

M/R,M.R.

MATE'S RECEIPT

大副收据

MRS

MISTRESS

夫人

M.S.

MOTOR SHIP

内燃机船

MS

MISS,MISTRESS

小姐,夫人,女士

M/T,MT

METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER

公吨 或 内燃机油轮

MTON

MEASUREMENT TON

尺码吨

MV

MOTOR VESSEL

内燃机船

M

minimum(rate classification)

最低(运费)

m

metre(s)

米

m3

cubic metre(s)

立方米

MACH

modular automated container handling

MFN

Most Favoured Nation

最惠国

M.H.

Merchants Haulage

商船运输

M/R

mate's receipt

大付收据

M+R

maintenance and repair(centre)

维护修理

MAWB

Master Air Waybill

总运单(空)

Mdse

merchandise

商品

msbl

missing bill of lading

丢失提单

msca

missing cargo

灭失货物

MT

motor tanker

内燃机油轮

MTD

multimodal transport document

多式联运单证

MTO

multimodal transport operator

多式联运经营人

M/S

Motor ship

内燃机船

M/V

Motor Vessel

内燃机船

N/M

NO MARK

无麦头

NOR

NOTICE OF READINESS

装卸准备就绪通知书

N/R

NOTICE OF READINESS

装卸准备就绪通知书

NR

NUMBER

数字,号码

NRT

NET REGISTER TONNAGE

净登记吨

NT.WT.

NET WEIGHT

净重

NVOCC

NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER

无船公共承运人

N

normal(rate classification)

普通货(运价)

NAABSA

not always afloat but safely aground

不经常漂浮但安全坐浅

NAOCC

Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier

无航空器公共承运人

NAWB

Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill)

货运代理人空运分运单

n.c.v.

non customs (commercial) value

无商业价值

n.e.s.

not elsewhere specified

不另说明

n.f.o.

not free out

不管卸货

NGO

non governmental organization

非官方组织

n.l.t.

not later than

不迟于,不晚于

n/n

non-negotiable

不可转让的

N.,No.,Nr.

number

编号

N/O

no order

无定单

n.o.e.

not otherwise enumerated

不另编号

n.o.p.

not otherwise provided

未另列出

N.O.R.

not otherwise rated

未列名

N.O.S.

not otherwise specified

未列名

Nt.

net weight

净重

n.v.d.

no value declared

未声明价值

NVOCC

Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier

无船公共承运人

OCP

OVERLAND COMMON POINTS

内陆共同点

OBO

Ore Bulk Oil(carrier)

矿石,散货和石油多用途船

O.B.S.

Oil Bunker Surcharge

燃油附加费

Oc.B/L

Ocean Bill of Lading

海运提单

O/D

on deck

甲板上

ODS

operating differential subsidy

经营差别补贴

OFA

ocean freight agreement

海运运费协议

O.R.

owner's risk

船舶所有人或货主承担风险

O.R.B.

owner's risk of breakage

破损风险由货主承担

O.R.D.

owner's risk of damage

损失风险由货主承担

O.R.F.

owner's risk of fire

火灾风险由货主承担

OT

open top(container)

开顶式集装箱

o.t.o.r.

on truck or railway

经公路或铁路

PA

PARTICULAR AVERAGE

单独海损

PCT

PERCENT

百分比

PDPR

PER DAY OR PRORATA

按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算

PENAVICO

CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY

中国外轮代理总公司

P & I CLUB

PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB

船东保赔协会

PKG

PACKAGE

包装

PM

POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON

下午

PRO RATA

IN PROPORTION

按比例(计算)

PROX

PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH

下个月

PWWD

PER WEATHER WORKING DAY

每晴天工作日

p.a.

per annum(per year)

每年

P.A.

particular average

单独海损

Para

paragraph

文章的段或节

P.B.A.

paid by agent

由代理支付

P & D

pick up and delivery

P.& I.

Protection and Indemnity Association

船东报赔协会

P.& I.clause

Protection and Indemnity clause

保护和赔偿条款

P.& I.Club

Protection and Indemnity Club

船东保赔协会

P.& L.

profit and loss

收益和损失

payt.

payment

支付,赔偿

P/C

Paramount Clause

最重要条款

p.c.f.

pounds per cubic foot

每立方英尺...镑

P.chgs

particular charges

特别费用(保)

pd.

paid

已付款

p.d.

partial delivery

部分交付

p.h.d.

per hatch per day

每天每舱口(租船)

pkge

package

包装

P.L.

partial loss

部分损失(保)

PLP

parcel post

包裹邮寄

PLTC

port liner term charges

pmt

prompt

即时的

P/N

promissory note

期票;本票

P.O.B.

post office box

邮政信箱

P.O.D.

payment on delivery;paid on delivery

交货时付讫

POD

port of discharge

卸港

POL

port of loading

装港

POR

port of refuge

避难港

pp/ppd

prepaid/prepaid

预付

p.t.

per ton

每吨

pt/dest

port of destination

目的港

pt/disch

port of discharge

卸港

PTL

partial total loss

部分和全部损失

ptly pd

partly paid

已付部分款

p.t.w.

per ton weight

按吨计

Q

Quantity (rate classification)

数量

Q.c.o.

quantity at captain's option

数量由船长决定

Qn

Quotation

引述,引用

q.v.

quod vide(which see)

见本项

SB

SAFE BERTH

安全泊位

SHEX

SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED

星期日和节假日除外

SHINC

SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED

星期日和节假日包括在内

SINOCHART

CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION

中国租船公司

SINOTRANS

CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP.

中国对外贸易运输总公司

S/O

SHIPPING ORDER

装货单,关单,下货纸

SOONEST

AS SOON AS POSSIBLE

尽快,尽速

SOS

SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP

(船舶遇难)呼救信号

S/P

STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN

货物积载图,船图

SPACETONS

MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE

包括亏舱在内的尺码吨

SRCC

STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION

罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)

SS

STEAM SHIP

蒸汽机船

SUB-CHARTERER

THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL

再租人,三船东

SUBLET

TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP

转租

SUBS

SUBSTITUTE

代替

SWAD

SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT

抵港海水吃水

SWDFT

SALT WATER DRAFT

海水吃水

S

surcharge(rate classification)

附加费

S/C

surcharge

超载

s & c

shipper and carrier

托运人与承运人

S.& F.A.

shipping and forwarding agent

运输代理

SHEX

sundays and holidays excluded

星期天和例假日除外

SCR

specific commodity rate

列名商品费率

S/D

sailing date

启航日期

S.d.

small damage

小量损坏

S/d

sight draft

即期

SDR

Special Drawing Rights

特别提款权

SDT

Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous

goods (FIATA FORM)

s.l.& c.

shippers' load and count

发货人装船和计数

S.L./N.L.

ship lost or not lost

船舶灭失与否

SLI

shippers letter of instruction

发货人说明

S.O.L.

shipowner's liability

船舶所有人的义务

S.P.A.

subject to particular average

平均分担单独海损

sq.cm(s)

square centimtre(s)

平方分米

sq.in(s)

square inch(es)

平方英寸

SRCC

strike,riots,civil commotions

罢工,暴动和内乱

S/S

steamship

汽船,轮船

stvdrs

stevedores

码头装卸工人

sub L/C

subject to letter of credit being opened

按照开立的信用证

sub licence

subject to licence being granted

按照批准的许可

TB

TO BE

将要...

TBN

TO BE NOMINATED

待派(船),待指定

TC

TYPE CRANES

单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)

T/C

TIME CHARTER

期租

T.C.T.

TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS

航次期租船

TD

TYOE DERRICKS

双杆吊(船吊类型)

T.D.

TWEENDECK

二层柜

TDY

TODAY

今天

TEU

TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT

20'标准集装箱

TKS

THANKS

感谢

TLX

TELEX

电传

TPI

TON PER INCH

每一英寸载重吨

TPNP

THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY

偷,盗和提货不着(险)

T/T

TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER

汽轮机油轮 或 电汇

T.A.

telegraphic address

电报挂号

TACT

the air cargo tariff(IATA)

空运货物费率

TBL

through bill of lading

联运提单

TBN

to be named

待指定

TC

traffic conference area(IATA)

TC

transcontainer

TD

time of departure

开航时间

TDO

telegraph delivery order

电报交货单

TEEM

Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service)

横贯欧洲快运货物

TIF

international transit by rail

国际铁路运输

TIR

Customs Convention on the int'l transport of goods

under cover of TIR carnets(int'l road transport)

TL

total loss

全损

TLF

tariff level factor

费率水平系数

tnge

tonnage

吨位

T.O.D.

time of discharge

卸货时间

TOFC

Trailer on board flatcar

平板车载运带拖车的集装箱

T.O.R.

time of receipt

收到时间

TOT

time of transmission

传递时间

tot.

total

总共

TOW

tier on weight(container stacking according to

wight

T.T.

terms of trade

贸易条款

ULCC

ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER

特大型油轮

ULT

ULTIMO,LAST MONTH

上月的

UU

UNLESS USED

除非使用

u.c.

usual conditions

通常情况下

U.D.

under deck

下层甲板

U.DK.

upper deck

上层甲板

ULD

unit load device(aircraft)

成组货载装置

U/w

Underwriter

保险人

V

VOYAGE

航程,航次

V/C

VOYAGE CHARTER

程租船

VLBC

VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER

大型散装船

VLCC

VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER

大型油轮

val.

value

价值

VAT

value added tax

增值税

V.C.

vessels convenience

Ves.

Vessels

船舶

VIC

Very Important Cargo

非常重要货物

VIO

Very Important Object

非常重要目标

VOCC

Vessel Operating Common carrier

有船公共承运人

v.v.

vice versa

反之亦然

W

GROSS WEIGHT

按货物的毛重计算运价

WA

WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE

水渍险

WIBON

WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT

(船舶)不管靠泊与否

WICCON

WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT

(船舶)不管通关与否

WIFPON

WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT

(船舶)不管检疫与否

WIPON

WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT

(船舶)不管抵港与否

W/M

GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT

按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费

WOG

WITHOUT GUARANTEE

没有保证

W.P.

WERTHER PERMITS

如果气候条件许可

WPA

WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE

水渍险

WRITING

WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER

详情函告

WT

WEIGHT

重量

WTON

WEIGHT TON

重量吨

WTS

WORKING TIME SAVED

节省的工作时间

WTSBENDS

WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS

装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费)

WWD

WEATHER WORKING DAY

晴天工作日

WWDSHEX

WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED

晴天工作日,星期日和节假日除外

WWDSHING

WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED

晴天工作日,星期日和节假日包括在内

W.A.

with average (Institute Cargo Clause)

承保单独海损,水渍险

W/B

Way-bill

运货单

w.b.d.

will be done

w.c.

with costs

付费的

w.c.c.o.n.

weather cleared customs or not

无论清关与否

W/d

working day

工作日

wdt/wth

width

宽度

w.e.f.

with effect from

WG

working group

whf

wharfage

码头搬运费

Whse

Warehouse

仓库

wk.

week

周,星期

W/O.w/o

without

没有,不

WP

weather permitting

天气许可的条件下

w.p.a.

with particular average

担保单独海损

W.R.

Warehouse Receipt

仓库收据

W.R.I.

War Risk Insurance

战争险

wt.

weight

重量

w/t

weight tons

重量吨

w/v

weight/volume

重量或体积

WW

warehouse warrant

仓库栈单

ww

world-wide

世界性的

X,X.

extra

额外的